BMR Equations:
Men: BMR = 10 × weight + 6.25 × height - 5 × age + 5
Women: BMR = 10 × weight + 6.25 × height - 5 × age - 161
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Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR) is the number of calories your body needs to perform basic life-sustaining functions at rest. This includes breathing, circulation, cell production, and nutrient processing. It represents the minimum energy required to keep your body functioning.
The calculator uses the Mifflin-St Jeor equations:
For Men: BMR = 10 × weight + 6.25 × height - 5 × age + 5
For Women: BMR = 10 × weight + 6.25 × height - 5 × age - 161
Where:
Accuracy: This equation is generally accurate within ±10% for most individuals.
Details: Knowing your BMR is essential for weight management, creating effective diet plans, and understanding your body's energy requirements. It forms the foundation for calculating Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE).
Tips: Enter your weight in kilograms, height in centimeters, age in years, and select your gender. For accurate results, use recent measurements and ensure all values are valid.
Q1: Is a BMR calculator accurate?
A: The Mifflin-St Jeor equation used in this calculator is generally accurate within ±10% for most healthy adults, making it one of the most reliable BMR estimation methods.
Q2: What factors affect BMR?
A: BMR is influenced by age, gender, weight, height, body composition, genetics, and hormonal factors. Muscle mass significantly increases BMR.
Q3: How often should I recalculate my BMR?
A: Recalculate every 3-6 months or after significant weight changes (±5kg) to ensure accuracy for your current metabolic needs.
Q4: Can BMR change over time?
A: Yes, BMR typically decreases with age (about 1-2% per decade after age 20) and can be affected by lifestyle changes, diet, and exercise habits.
Q5: How does BMR relate to weight loss?
A: Understanding your BMR helps create a calorie deficit for weight loss. A deficit of 500-1000 calories per day from your TDEE (BMR + activity) typically results in safe weight loss of 0.5-1kg per week.