Harris-Benedict Equation:
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The Harris-Benedict equation is a widely used formula for estimating basal metabolic rate (BMR) - the number of calories your body needs at rest to maintain basic physiological functions. It was originally published in 1918 and revised in 1984.
The calculator uses the Harris-Benedict equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation accounts for the fact that men typically have higher muscle mass and metabolic rates than women, requiring different calculation formulas.
Details: Knowing your BMR is essential for creating effective weight management plans, determining daily caloric needs, and establishing appropriate nutrition goals for health and fitness.
Tips: Enter weight in kilograms, height in centimeters, age in years, and select your gender. All values must be valid (weight > 0, height > 0, age between 1-120).
Q1: What is the difference between BMR and TDEE?
A: BMR represents calories burned at complete rest, while TDEE (Total Daily Energy Expenditure) includes all daily activities and exercise.
Q2: How accurate is the Harris-Benedict equation?
A: It provides a good estimate for most people, but individual variations in metabolism, body composition, and other factors can affect accuracy.
Q3: Should I use metric or imperial measurements?
A: This calculator uses metric measurements (kg and cm) as the equation was designed for these units.
Q4: How often should I recalculate my BMR?
A: Recalculate when your weight changes significantly (5+ kg) or annually as you age, since metabolism slows with age.
Q5: Can BMR be increased?
A: Yes, through strength training to build muscle mass, proper nutrition, and maintaining an active lifestyle.